• It’s A Shame For You Not To Find Money — When These People Do It So Easily

    Posted on September 14th, 2009 James No comments

    Times are tough and without money it can be a long cold winter until we have economic recovery in this country.

    Enter the life Settlement – this is a strategy to take a non-productive or useless insurance policy and turn it into cash today so you can get in on the opportunity that is out there.

    WHO BUYS THESE LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES?

    Institutions continue to provide the majority of funds to purchase life settlement contracts.  Some more notable players who have participated include Berkshire Hathaway (Warren Buffett’s firm), Citibank, Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, and Morgan Stanley.

    WHAT KIND OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES ARE THE MOST DESIRABLE?

    Universal life and term life insurance policies are the most desirable.

    Term policies should still be within their conversion period for maximum value.  Whole life policies are also considered.

    HOW SMALL CAN THE POLICY AMOUNT BE?

    An amount of $250,000 and greater is preferred, however.

    WHAT CAN I EXPECT TO RECEIVE FOR MY POLICY?

    Life settlement offers have ranged between 10% and 40% of the policy’s face value. Some offers have been less and some higher—always dependent upon the health of the insured and premium costs.

    WHO’S ELIGIBLE?

    Eligibility is fairly straightforward:

    • The insured must be at least 65 years of age (Age 62 if health is significantly impaired).
    • The insured is not terminally ill or have a catastrophic illness.

    HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE TO COMPLETE A LIFE SETTLEMENT?

    It generally takes 6-8 weeks from the time a completed application package is received until funds are wired into the policy owner’s account.

    If you would like to have your policy assessed for settlement please contact my office.

    Some of the most common reasons for a life settlement are:

    • The premium payments have become too costly
    • You may no longer require the policy
    • You may be considering the surrender of the policy or the policy may be about to lapse
    • There may be a change in your estate planning needs
    • You may have a need for liquidity
    • You want to give a gift to a family member
    • You may need to retire other debt
    • You may want to purchase a new less expensive policy
    • You may want to generate funds for charitable giving

    Common Business Reasons:

    • The “Key Man” insurance no longer needed
    • The Buy/Sell insurance taken out for the business partners is no longer needed
    • Increase liquidity needs for the business
    • Eliminate company debt

    Untaxingly,

    James Burns, Esq.

    Share
  • Invest Like the Wealthy and Wise

    Posted on August 3rd, 2009 James 2 comments

    When a judgment is won against a person for a particular amount, the first choice is cash. The next choice would be the quick sale value of real estate, including forcing foreclosure on your home. One of my colleagues still does this work to this day and while he does not enjoy having people removed from their homes, he has to get paid along with his client and that means every asset is up for grabs.

    If the bank and other friendly creditors own the property then there is nothing to turn over. At the end of the day, the creditor or their counsel is looking for how much equity you have in the home.

    If you are in business or have a sizable estate, you may want to keep your equity lean so that it is off the negotiation table. Stripping equity makes sense on so many accounts. First, we’ve all heard the cliché that it is unwise to have all your eggs in one basket. Why? Because if you drop the basket with all your eggs they are all finished. The old adage is not just for the sake of it but is a wise wealth-making concept. Do you think the folks in Laguna Beach whose homes slide down the side of the hill were better off if the home was completely paid or outside of that home earning interest somewhere or invested in another piece of property? I hope the answer is obvious to you that you would want it outside of that now demolished home so that you had access to it.

    Where should I put it you ask? Many readers are using real estate in multiple jurisdictions and this makes sense. You should not keep more than 10% of your equity in the properties unless that would not pencil out properly in having the renter cover your loan. The other significant asset many clients are using is savings grade life insurance because this contract can be structured to not provide for creditors of the beneficiary during a period when you are under attack. You can also put a large amount into a single premium immediate annuity (SPIA) that is irrevocable and you divest your control over it while it pays directly to the insurance company to fund your tax-advantaged savings account, better known as the investment grade life insurance.

    If you’re not sure about investments, you can also get personal equity lines from family and friendly companies. A good idea is to get a loan from family members, create a functional promissory not that has flexible payments and higher interest rate for the premium of having the flexibility e.g., pay in lump sum 5 years from now. Then they put a deed of trust on the property and that encumbers a portion of the equity.

    This process involves:

    A friendly third party that holds a lien on your property.  This friendly party may be a corporation, which you control.  The “friendly” corporation places liens against your real estate and other immovable assets to strip the valuable equity.

    HIGH ASSET PROFILE

    Before:

    Appraised Value $200,000

    - $40,000/Mortgage             

    + $160,000 = Equity (at risk)

    Now this same asset with an equity strip.

    After:

    Appraised Value $200,000

    - $40,000/Mortgage

    - $150,000/ Lien

    + $10,000 = Equity

    Real estate is immovable.  Therefore, there are specific challenges to reducing the amount of equity accessible to abusive creditors.  We reduce the equity, through equity stripping.

    This process works wonders along with a Delaware Series LLC because you can have a property seeded in one of the Series and another Series that has its own bank account and name as a creditor on the property with a filed deed of trust on the property. You have to create a credible document to substantiate the financial substance but this is done all the time with businesses and real property to keep the ownership reduced.

    What if I lose a case and a creditor finds out I control the entity that has a lien against the property. This is one of the little risks but is difficult to lose as long as you run your entity like it has a real business purpose and respect the transaction like it is a true arm’s length dealing.

    You can always use a global solution as many of my clients have using a foreign bank to take out up to 90% of the available equity and then settling the money on a trust that has an agreement with the bank to oversee it. The capital never transfers out of the jurisdiction, costs about 1.5% per year on the loan amount to maintain, offers a rate of return on the CD that offsets other fees so it is a wash but it protects property like nobody’s business. There are so many interesting ways to provide for estate taxes, create wealth abroad that is legitimate and protects the money that we can explain them all in this article but we invite any of Rick Stuart’s readers to request an appointment if they have any concerns in their financial and estate planning strategy. Even that little hairline fracture left untreated over time can have cataclysmic results in your financial planning structure.

    James Burns

    Law Office of James Burns

    Share
  • Using Other People’s Money to Create Wealth

    Posted on September 14th, 2008 James 1 comment

    We all love the idea of creating something out of nothing but this is usually fantasy and does not exist…right? A famous saying in business is that you should always use ‘Other People’s Money’ (OPM) which is great way to get ahead with no money out of pocket and no personal risk.

    There are strategies to create wealth for you and your family using other people’s money in the same way you used the bank’s money to purchase your home or investment properties and that is by using leverage.

    Using other people’s money, or leverage, to increase your own financial gain is an established practice. Today, though, leverage is being used to purchase life insurance, and has gotten the attention of insurance promoters and financial professionals. It’s important, though, to examine all the angles before trying something like this.

    The technique is called Premium Financing and allows a wealthy family or a corporation looking to create a continuity plan by funding an insurance policy can do it using the bank’s money. By borrowing the money to pay the life insurance premiums with a loan, the insured individual/s free up capital that can be used more efficiently. The use of premium financing may lower out-of-pocket costs the potential gift taxes.

    The lender bases the current loan interest rate on the one-year London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR), adding a profit margin spread of 175 to 250 basis points. Essentially, lending rates are determined on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration the loan amount and the lenders’ risk exposure. Loan interest rates can be fixed on an annual basis, but may vary from year to year, based on fluctuations in LIBOR or changes in the borrower’s financial conditions, which must be updated annually.

    The twelve-month LIBOR is a common index as well as the prime rate. If there is a fixed interest rate, it is important to determine how long it will be fixed. In many instances, the fixed rate is only fixed for a certain time period, such as five or ten years. A cap will be set on how high the loan interest rate can go during the loan term. So, while the loan interest might be variable, there is a cap that will limit how high the interest rate can grow, such as eight percent.

    You can also secure what’s called a “collar,” which is when a loan has both a cap and a floor on the interest rate. It basically keeps the interest rate from spiraling too high but ensures that the lender can charge a minimum in exchange for that security.

    Caps are more expensive than collars because caps protect only the consumer, while collars offer some protection to the lender. Because of this, the extra costs are usually built into a loan origination fee or into the amount of spread placed in the offer. Caps and collars are usually only offered on loans greater than $1 million.

    The best candidates for premium-financed life insurance typically have a minimum net worth of $5 million. Collateral for the loan usually consists of personal assets and can be reduced by the cash value in the policy being financed.

    Plan highlights include:

    · Target market: at least $5million estate and minimum of $100,000 annual life insurance premium.

    · Frees up business or personal investment capital for more efficient usage.

    · Leverages available assets to provide needed insurance coverage with minimal out-of-pocket expenses.

    · Potential to reduce gift taxes.

    · Loan rate typically tied to a published rate like LIBOR, plus a spread.

    · Required collateral can be offset by cash values growing tax-deferred in the policy.

    · Can provide substantially greater internal rate of return on the life insurance policy death benefit over non-financed payment methods.

    The power of premium financing lies with the same simple concepts related to leveraging of permanent life insurance for estate liquidity and wealth transfer in uncertain financial and political times. It also provides an excellent tool to insurance key executives of a business so that unwanted family members do not become partners. The key is to evaluate premium financing not as a stand-alone transaction, but as an alternative to the traditional funding of life insurance.

    I have been involved in cases where it made sense not to drain cash flow and instead use leverage to accomplish payments of the life premiums. If the structure is designed properly, it can have an exit strategy built in. There is also one planning technique for families that have done no estate planning but are uninsurable and have healthy children. This planning tool is too technical to discuss here, but if you’re reading this and know someone who has an illness, no estate plan and over $10,000,000 of net worth, you can have them give my office a call.

    James Burns, Esq.

    (949) 440-3243


    [1] John A. Oliver, “Premium Financing as Tool for Life Insurance Funding,” American Bar Association, http://www.abanet.org/rppt/meetings_cle/2005/spring/pt/ExcitingWealthPlanning/OLIVER_HARRISON_hand.pdf (accessed December 2007).

    [2] Blaze http://www.capmaxstrategy.com/non-frames/AICPA%20-%20Article%20-%20What%20to%20Look%20For.pdf.

    Share
  • “How Much is Retirement Costing You?”

    Posted on August 20th, 2008 James 1 comment

    No matter who becomes our new President it is almost assured that the entire marginal tax rate will have to shift and that means a deferred retirement plan will get hammered when you retire. Typically you put away money without tax for a number of years and then when you retire your taxed at ordinary income rates which if the tax rate shifts, means whether your successful or not successful you’re going to pay more tax on those saved dollars. The key is to reduce fees and taxes so that what you put away gets further.

    When you invest in the typical mutual fund (assuming outside of a qualified retirement plan), you face costs that erode your benefit. Chances are you’re not aware of them, they’re not in your prospectus and your broker isn’t going to sit down and tell you about them. The five costs of mutual fund investing are:

    1. Tax costs – excessive capital gains from active trading.

    2. Transaction costs – the cost of the trades themselves.

    3. Opportunity costs – dollars taken out of portfolios for a fund’s safekeeping.

    4. Sales charges – both seen and hidden.

    5. Expense ratio, or “management fees” – no end to increases in site. This is a calculation based on the operating costs of the fund divided by the average amount of assets under management.

    How radically do fund expenses affect you? Well, with the expense ratio, which averages 1.6% per year, sales charges of 0.5%, turnover generated portfolio transactions costs of 0.7% and opportunity costs of 0.3%—when funds hold cash rather than remain fully invested in stocks— the average mutual fund investor loses 3.1% of their investment returns every year just on fees. While this might not seem like much on the surface, costs and fees alone could consume 31% of a 10% market return. Think about that. You could be losing almost a third of your return before it’s even taxed. You’re losing a third of your return just for the cost of maintaining your investment. Add in the 1.5% capital gains tax bill that the average fund investor pays each year and that figure shoots up to 46% of your return being lost to fees and expenses, nearly half of a potential 10% return.

    In my new book “The 3 Secret Pillars of Wealth” we discuss tax-free strategies that reduce fees and allow you to save more that will go much further. We’ve identified two vehicles that allow for tax-free build-up and one of those is the proper use of savings grade life insurance that is described in the book. Also, I have an e-book on tax-free income for life that lays out the strategy to help you be successful.

    Untaxingly,

    James Burns, Esq.

    Share